Q: Which programming paradigm is more suited for modeling real-world entities and their interactions?

Object-oriented programming (OOP) is more suited for modeling real-world entities and their interactions. In OOP, classes are used to represent real-world entities, encapsulating their attributes (data) and behaviors (methods). This approach allows developers to create objects that mimic the properties and actions of real-world entities, making the code more intuitive and relatable. For example, a class "Car" can represent a real-world car, with attributes like make, model, and color, and methods like start, drive, and stop. The interactions between different objects in OOP mirror real-world interactions, enabling the creation of complex systems that are easier to understand and manage. Encapsulation, inheritance, and polymorphism are key principles of OOP that further enhance its ability to model real-world scenarios. Encapsulation protects the internal state of objects, inheritance allows for the creation of specialized objects based on existing ones, and polymorphism enables objects to interact through common interfaces. This object-centric approach makes OOP particularly well-suited for applications that require a realistic representation of entities and their interactions.