Q: What is the difference between CVE and CWE?

A CVE is managed by MITRE, while CWE is a National Vulnerability Database (NVD) project.
B CVE lists common software weaknesses, while CWE identifies specific vulnerabilities in software products.
C CVE identifies specific vulnerabilities with unique IDs, while CWE categorizes common types of vulnerabilities.
D CVE focuses on software flaws, while CWE prioritizes attack prevention strategies.

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Answer: C

Explanation:

CVE (Common Vulnerabilities and Exposures) is a system that assigns unique identifiers to known vulnerabilities in software or hardware, making it easier to reference and manage these vulnerabilities across different security tools and databases. It helps security professionals track and address individual vulnerabilities. CWE (Common Weakness Enumeration), on the other hand, is a list of common software vulnerabilities categorized by type. It aims to provide a broader understanding of the weaknesses that can lead to vulnerabilities. While CVE focuses on identifying specific instances of vulnerabilities with unique IDs, CWE groups similar weaknesses to provide guidance on mitigating these issues. Together, CVE and CWE help security teams to both identify vulnerabilities and understand the underlying causes that could lead to them.

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