- ADescriptive Statistics
- BInferential Statistics
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The correct answer is "Descriptive Statistics."
Descriptive statistics is a branch of statistics that deals with the collection, organization, analysis, interpretation, and presentation of data. It is concerned with summarizing and describing the main features of a set of data using measures such as mean, median, mode, standard deviation, and range.
In contrast, inferential statistics is concerned with making inferences or generalizations about a population based on a sample of data. It involves hypothesis testing, estimating parameters, and making predictions.
Therefore, descriptive statistics provides the summary statistics of data, while inferential statistics is used to draw conclusions about a population based on sample data.
Population.
A population refers to the entire group of individuals, objects, or events that share a common characteristic or set of characteristics and are of interest to a researcher. In statistics, a population is the set of all measurements or data points that one wishes to analyze, and it includes all the individuals, items, or events that meet the criteria for inclusion in the study.
In contrast, a sample is a subset of the population that is selected for study. It is chosen to represent the entire population, as it is not feasible or practical to study the entire population.
Statistics holds the responsibility of describing the data collected.
Statistics is the branch of mathematics that deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data. It provides a set of methods and tools that can be used to describe, analyze, and make inferences about data.
Probability, on the other hand, is a branch of mathematics that deals with the study of random events and the likelihood of their occurrence. It is often used in conjunction with statistics to make predictions and draw conclusions about data.
Therefore, statistics holds the responsibility of describing the data collected, while probability is used to study the likelihood of events and outcomes.
Data Analysis is the process of applying logical or statistical techniques to evaluate and describe data in a meaningful way.
Data analysis involves examining and interpreting data in order to extract insights and draw conclusions. This may involve applying various statistical techniques, such as descriptive statistics, hypothesis testing, regression analysis, and machine learning, to identify patterns, relationships, and trends in the data. The goal of data analysis is to transform raw data into useful information that can be used to inform decision-making, develop strategies, or solve problems.
Data collection, on the other hand, refers to the process of gathering and recording information, while data exploration refers to the initial examination and visualization of data to gain insights and identify patterns.
A branch of mathematics that deals with the collection, analysis, interpretation, presentation, and organization of data