- A MySQL
- B MongoDB
- C PostgreSQL
- D Redis
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MySQL is a popular open-source relational database management system (RDBMS) that is widely used for storing and managing structured data. It provides a scalable and reliable platform for applications that require a robust database backend.
The CREATE DATABASE statement is used in MySQL to create a new database. It specifies the name of the database that you want to create and any additional options such as character set and collation.
The default port number for MySQL is 3306. It is the port where the MySQL server listens for incoming connections from clients.
The SHOW TABLES command is used in MySQL to display a list of all the tables in a database. It provides information about the tables such as their names and sizes.
The DATE data type in MySQL is used to store a date value without any time components. It allows you to store dates in the format 'YYYY-MM-DD'.
The GROUP BY clause in a MySQL query is used to group the rows based on one or more columns. It allows you to perform aggregate functions, such as SUM or COUNT, on each group of rows.
In MySQL, an INDEX is used to optimize the performance of queries by creating a data structure that allows for faster data retrieval. It helps in speeding up the search, sorting, and joining of tables.
The UPDATE command is used in MySQL to modify existing records in a table. It allows you to specify the columns to be updated and the new values to be assigned.
The HAVING clause in a MySQL query is used to filter the result set based on conditions that involve aggregate functions. It is similar to the WHERE clause but operates on the grouped rows rather than individual rows.
The DROP DATABASE command is used in MySQL to delete a database and all its associated tables, data, and objects. It permanently removes the database from the MySQL server.