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Programming Example

Reverse a sentence using recursion

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💻 Practical Program
📘 Step by Step Learning

To understand this example, you should have the knowledge of the following C programming topics:

  • C Functions
  • C User-defined functions
  • C Recursion

Program Code

#include <stdio.h>
void reverseSentence();
int main() {
    printf("Enter a sentence: ");
    reverseSentence();
    return 0;
}

void reverseSentence() {
    char c;
    scanf("%c", &c);
    if (c != '\n') {
        reverseSentence();
        printf("%c", c);
    }
}

Output

Enter a sentence: margorp emosewa
awesome program

Explanation

This program first prints Enter a sentence: . Then, the reverseSentence() function is called.

This function stores the first letter entered by the user in c. If the variable is any character other than \n (newline), reverseSentence() is called again.

This process goes on until the user hits enter.

When the user hits enter, the reverseSentence() function starts printing characters from last.

How to learn from this program

First read the algorithm, then study the program code line by line. After that, compare the code with the output and finally go through the explanation. This approach helps learners understand both the logic and the implementation properly.