C program to print box number pattern with plus in center 11011 11011

🚀 Programming Example

C program to print box number pattern with plus in center

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💻 Practical Program

📘 Step Learning

Write a C program to print the given box number pattern of 1's and 0's with plus in center of the box using loop. How to print box number pattern with plus in center using for loop in C programming. Logic to print box number pattern with plus in center of the box in C program.

💻 Program Code

/**
 * C program to print box number pattern with plus in center
 * www.atnyla.com
 */

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int rows, cols, i, j;
    int centerRow, centerCol;

    /* Input rows and columns from user */
    printf("Enter number of rows: ");
    scanf("%d", &rows);
    printf("Enter number of columns: ");
    scanf("%d", &cols);

    centerRow = (rows+1) / 2;
    centerCol = (cols+1) / 2;

    for(i=1; i<=rows; i++)
    {
        for(j=1; j<=cols; j++)
        {
            // Print 0 for central rows or columns
            if(centerCol == j || centerRow == i)
            {
                printf("0");
            }
            else if((cols%2 == 0 && centerCol+1 == j) || (rows%2 == 0 && centerRow+1 == i))
            {
                // Print an extra 0 for even rows or columns
                printf("0");
            }
            else
            {
                printf("1");
            }
        }

        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}
Output

🖥 Program Output

Enter number of rows: 5
Enter number of columns: 5
11011
11011
00000
11011
11011

📘 Explanation

Required knowledge

Basic C programming, Loop

Logic to print box number pattern with plus in center

Before I get to formal descriptive logic of the pattern, have a close look at the given pattern. You will notice that 0 is printed for central columns or rows i.e. 0 is printed for all cols / 2 and rows / 2.
Below is the step by step descriptive logic to print the given number pattern.

Input number of rows and columns to print from user. Store it in some variable say rows and cols.
To iterate through rows run an outer loop from 1 to rows. The loop structure should look like for(i=1; i<=rows; i++).
To iterate though columns run an inner loop from 1 to cols. The loop structure should look like for(j=1; j<=cols; j++).
We already know that 0 is printed only for central rows and columns otherwise 1 is printed. Hence, if(i == rows/2 || j == cols/2), then print 0 otherwise print 1.
Finally, move to the next line after printing all columns of a row.

🎯 How to learn from this example

First understand the algorithm carefully. Then study the program line-by-line and compare it with the output. Finally, review the explanation section to strengthen your logic and programming understanding.

🔥 Practice suggestion

Rewrite the program without looking at the code. Modify values, conditions or logic and run it again. This helps improve confidence and strengthens coding skills much faster.

C program to print box number pattern with plus in center
11011 11011 00000 11011 11011

💻 Program Code

🖥 Program Output

📘 Explanation

Required knowledge

Logic to print box number pattern with plus in center

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🎯 How to learn from this example

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📚 Related Programs

C program to print box number pattern with plus in center 11011 11011 00000 11011 11011

💻 Program Code

🖥 Program Output

📘 Explanation

Required knowledge

Logic to print box number pattern with plus in center

Master Programming Through Practical Examples

🎯 How to learn from this example

🔥 Practice suggestion

⚡ Quick Practice Flow

📚 Related Programs

C program to print box number pattern with plus in center
11011 11011 00000 11011 11011