Table of Contents
Bootstrap 4 Grid System Explained: Responsive Layout Design
Bootstrap’s grid system uses a series of containers, rows, and columns to layout and align content. It’s built with flexbox and is fully responsive. Below is an example and an in-depth look at how the grid comes together.
Only Important Code
<div class="container-fluid"> <h1>Hello World!</h1> <p>Three equal width columns! Try to add a new div with class="col" inside the row class - this will create four equal-width columns.</p> <div class="row"> <div class="col" style="background-color:lavender;">.col</div> <div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">.col</div> <div class="col" style="background-color:lavender;">.col</div> </div> </div>
Full Code For Above Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
<p>Three equal width columns! Try to add a new div with class="col" inside the row class - this will create four equal-width columns.</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col" style="background-color:lavender;">.col</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:orange;">.col</div>
<div class="col" style="background-color:lavender;">.col</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>
Only Important Code
<div class="container-fluid"> <h1>Hello World!</h1> <p>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p> <p>The columns will automatically stack on top of each other when the screen is less than 576px wide.</p> <div class="row"> <div class="col-sm-4" style="background-color:lavender;">.col-sm-4</div> <div class="col-sm-8" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">.col-sm-8</div> </div> </div>
Full Code For The Above Example
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
<title>Bootstrap Example</title>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/css/bootstrap.min.css">
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/3.3.1/jquery.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/popper.js/1.14.0/umd/popper.min.js"></script>
<script src="https://maxcdn.bootstrapcdn.com/bootstrap/4.1.0/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<div class="container-fluid">
<h1>Hello World!</h1>
<p>Resize the browser window to see the effect.</p>
<p>The columns will automatically stack on top of each other when the screen is less than 576px wide.</p>
<div class="row">
<div class="col-sm-4" style="background-color:lavender;">.col-sm-4</div>
<div class="col-sm-8" style="background-color:lavenderblush;">.col-sm-8</div>
</div>
</div>
</body>
</html>