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    Unit Testing with unittest in Python: Problem 2 and Solutions

    2. Problem 2 - Unit Testing using unittest in Python

     

    Complete the definition of class 'Circle' with the following specifications:

    • Define class method '_init_' which initializes a circle with attribute 'radius' having the following restrictions: • 'radius' must be a numeric value. If not, raise TypeError with error message "radius must be a number".

    • 'radius' must be between 0 and 1000 inclusive on both sides. If not, raise ValueError with error message "radius must be between 0 and 1000 inclusive".

    • Define class method 'area' which must compute the area of a circle, and return the value rounded off to 2 decimals.

    Hint: Use 'pi' value from 'math' module.

    • Define class method 'circumference' which must compute the circumference of a circle, and return the value rounded off to 2 decimals. Hint: Use 'pi' value from 'math' module.

     

    Complete the definition of class 'TestCircleArea' which tests the behavior of the 'area' method, as specified:

    • Define test method 'test_circlearea_with_random_numeric_radius' which creates a circle 'c1' with radius 2.5, and checks if its computed area matches the value 19.63.

    • Define test method 'test_circlearea_with_min_radius' which creates a circle 'c2' with radius 0, and checks if its computed area matches the value 0.

    • Define test method 'test_circlearea_with_max_radius' which creates a circle 'c3' with radius 1000, and checks if its computed area matches the value 3141592.65.

    
    import inspect
    import re
    import unittest
    import math
    
    class Circle:
        
        def __init__(self, radius):
            # Define initialization method:
            if not isinstance(radius, (int, float)):
                raise TypeError("radius must be a number")
            if not 0 <= radius <= 1000:
                raise ValueError("radius must be between 0 and 1000 inclusive")
            self.radius = radius
            
        def area(self):
            # Define area functionality:
            return round(math.pi * self.radius**2, 2)
                   
        def circumference(self):
            # Define circumference functionality:
            return round(2 * math.pi * self.radius, 2)
            
    class TestCircleArea(unittest.TestCase):
        
        def test_circlearea_with_random_numeric_radius(self):
            # Define a circle 'c1' with radius 2.5, and check if 
            # its area is 19.63.
            c1 = Circle(2.5)
            self.assertEqual(c1.area(), 19.63)
            
        def test_circlearea_with_min_radius(self):
            # Define a circle 'c2' with radius 0, and check if 
            # its area is 0.
            c2 = Circle(0)
            self.assertEqual(c2.area(), 0)
            
        def test_circlearea_with_max_radius(self):
            # Define a circle 'c3' with radius 1000, and check if 
            # its area is 3141592.65.
            c3 = Circle(1000)
            self.assertEqual(c3.area(), 3141592.65)
    
    if __name__ == '__main__':
        
        fptr = open('output.txt', 'w')
        
        runner = unittest.TextTestRunner(fptr)
        
        unittest.main(testRunner=runner, exit=False)
        
        fptr.close()
        
        with open('output.txt') as fp:
            output_lines = fp.readlines()
        
        
        pass_count = [ len(re.findall(r'\.', line)) for line in output_lines if (line.startswith('.') or line.startswith('E') or line.startswith('F')) and line.endswith('\n')]
        
        pass_count = pass_count[0]
                           
        print(str(pass_count))
                           
        doc1 = inspect.getsource(TestCircleArea.test_circlearea_with_random_numeric_radius)
        doc2 = inspect.getsource(TestCircleArea.test_circlearea_with_min_radius)
        doc3 = inspect.getsource(TestCircleArea.test_circlearea_with_max_radius)
        
        assert1_count = len(re.findall(r'assertEqual', doc1))
        
        print(str(assert1_count))
        
        assert1_count = len(re.findall(r'assertEqual', doc2))
        
        print(str(assert1_count))
        
        assert1_count = len(re.findall(r'assertEqual', doc3))
        
        print(str(assert1_count))