Home C Programming Language / Programs / Program to print the odd number pattern 13579 3579 579 79 9
🚀 Programming Example

Program to print the odd number pattern
13579
3579
579
79
9

👁 6,892 Views
💻 Practical Program
📘 Step Learning
Write a C program to print odd number pattern using loop. How to print the given odd number pattern using for loop in C programming. Logic to print the given number pattern using loop in C program.

💻 Program Code

/**
 * C program to print number pattern
 */

#include <stdio.h>

int main()
{
    int i, j, k, N;

    printf("Enter N: ");
    scanf("%d", &N);

    for(i=1; i<=N; i++)
    {
        k = (i * 2) - 1;

        // Logic to print numbers
        for(j=i; j<=N; j++, k+=2)
        {
            printf("%d", k);
        }

        printf("\n");
    }

    return 0;
}
                        

🖥 Program Output

Output
Enter N: 5
13579
3579
579
79
9
                            

📘 Explanation

Logic to print the given number pattern

 

13579
3579
579
79
9

 

If you look to the pattern you will find that the pattern only consists of odd numbers. There are N rows (where N is the total number of rows to be printed). As you can see that each row contains exactly N - i + 1 columns (where i is the current row number).
For printing the numbers we will be using an extra variable lets say k that will keep track of next odd number. For each row odd number starts with the expression i * 2 - 1.

Step-by-step descriptive logic:

  1. To iterate through rows, run an outer loop from 1 to N.
  2. Inside this outer loop, initialize variable k = i * 2 - 1 (where k is used to keep track of next odd number to be printed).
  3. To iterate though columns, run an inner loop from i to N (where i is the current row number).
    Inside this loop print the value of k and increment it to k = k + 2.
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🎯 How to learn from this example

First understand the algorithm carefully. Then study the program line-by-line and compare it with the output. Finally, review the explanation section to strengthen your logic and programming understanding.

🔥 Practice suggestion

Rewrite the program without looking at the code. Modify values, conditions or logic and run it again. This helps improve confidence and strengthens coding skills much faster.