Q What is the effect of parathormone in the human body?
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Explanation
Parathormone is a hormone secreted by the parathyroid gland in response to low levels of calcium in the blood. Its primary function is to regulate calcium and phosphate metabolism in the body. When the blood calcium level is low, parathormone increases the release of calcium from bones into the blood, and promotes the absorption of calcium from the small intestine and kidneys. Parathormone also reduces the excretion of calcium by the kidneys, thus conserving calcium in the body. As a result, parathormone increases the blood calcium level, which is important for normal functioning of nerves, muscles, and bones.
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