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QOn Earth, the land-water ratio is 1:2. The northern hemisphere has a 2:3 ratio. What is the southern hemisphere ratio?

ID: #4751 Ratio and Proportion 180 views
Question Info
#4751Q ID
Not SetDifficulty
Ratio and ProportionTopic

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  • A 1:11
  • B 2:11
  • C 3:11
  • D 4:11
Correct Answer: Option D

Explanation


The ratio of land: water = 1: 2
In the northern hemisphere the ration of land: water = 2: 3

Note: Earth is divided equally into two hemispheres called northern hemisphere and southern hemisphere.

i.e., the northern hemisphere is 50% of the total earth.

We can say southern hemisphere = total area- northern hemisphere.

To make the northern hemisphere 50% of the total area
Multiply the ratio of the earth by 10 and northern hemisphere by 3
Now, earth's ratio Land: water = 1*10: 2*10 = 10: 20............... (i)
Northern hemisphere's ratio = 2*3: 3*3 = 6: 9...................... (ii)

Subtract equation i by ii

Hence, southern hemisphere = 10- 6: 20-9 = 4: 11

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